📍 Vietnam

NORTHERN VIETNAM HIGHLANDS: RICE TERRACES AND MOUNTAIN PASSES

Admire Sapa's terraced rice paddies, take dizzying mountain roads and meet ethnic minorities in their traditional villages. Northern Vietnam must be earned.

≈ 11
Days
0
Km
10
Stops
📖 7 min read 🔄 Last updated: 2026-01-17

Set off for adventure Vietnam: Ninh Binh on water, Pu Luong on foot, then Sapa in mist. Photograph Mu Cang Chai and its golden terraces, loop Ha Giang on spectacular roads, continue to Cao Bang and its waterfalls, then end at Ba Be Lake, calm and deep.

Your day-by-day itinerary

1
Day

Hanoi

hoan kiem lake egg coffee departure point

🔍

Discover

1
Hanoi Old Quarter, vibrant chaotic historic heart perfect for wandering
2
Hoan Kiem Lake, iconic central lake for people-watching
3
Temple of Literature (Van Mieu), Vietnam's first university from 1070
4
Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum Complex, preserved body of national hero
+3 Places visited
🎯

Activities

Navigate Old Quarter by cyclo tour at 150-200k VND per hour
Experience authentic street food scene with pho, bun cha, banh mi on plastic stools
Watch sunset at Tran Quoc Pagoda on West Lake islet
+5 Optional activities
2
Day

Ninh Binh

bai dinh pagoda karst boat rides caves

🔍

Discover

1
Tam Coc - Bich Dong, Ha Long Bay on land with limestone caves and rice paddies
2
Trang An Scenic Landscape Complex, UNESCO World Heritage boat labyrinth
3
Mua Cave (Hang Mua), 500 steps to iconic dragon statue viewpoint
4
Thung Nham Bird Park, natural sanctuary with thousands of birds at sunset
🎯

Activities

Experience longer Trang An boat tour at $50 per person for 12 hours
Climb Mua Cave for sunrise or sunset panoramic views at 100k VND entry
Visit Thung Nham between 4:30-5:30 PM for prime bird-watching at 100k VND entry
+2 Optional activities
3
Day

Pu Luong

terraced valleys white thai stilt villages

🔍

Discover

1
Pu Luong Nature Reserve with magnificent terraced rice fields
2
Thai ethnic minority villages with authentic homestay experience
3
Pu Luong waterfalls and lush forest trekking trails
🎯

Activities

Experience homestay with local Thai ethnic minority families
Swim in natural pools beneath cascading waterfalls
Enjoy less crowded alternative to Sapa on 2-day tours from Hanoi at $150-300
+2 Optional activities
4
Day

Moc Chau

tea plantations dairy farms plateau blooms

🔍

Discover

1
Moc Chau highland plateau with expansive green tea plantations
2
Dairy farms producing fresh milk and cheese products
3
Seasonal flower fields with white plum blossoms and mustard flowers
🎯

Activities

Visit white plum flower fields in late January to February
See mustard flower blooms during winter months
Enjoy cooler highland climate and scenic mountain drives
+2 Optional activities
5
Day

Sapa

fansipan peak hmong markets valley treks

🔍

Discover

1
Sapa terraced rice fields with guided trekking to ethnic minority villages
2
Fansipan Peak, Roof of Indochina at 3,143m accessible by cable car
3
O Quy Ho Pass, Heaven's Gate with panoramic Hoang Lien Son views
4
Cat Cat Village with H'Mong culture and traditional crafts
+1 Places visited
🎯

Activities

Stay in ethnic minority homestay at 150-300k VND per night
Take cable car to Fansipan summit at 750k VND return ticket
Drive O Quy Ho Pass 45 minutes from Sapa on clear day
+4 Optional activities
6
Day

Mu Cang Chai

golden rice sculptures photographer paradise terraces

🔍

Discover

1
Mu Cang Chai terraced rice fields, Vietnam's most spectacular and sprawling terraces
2
La Pan Tan village viewpoints over endless rice paddy layers
3
Che Cu Nha terraced fields stretching across mountain slopes
🎯

Activities

Visit during reflective planting season May to June for water-filled paddies
Explore remote mountain roads by sturdy motorbike
Experience authentic Hmong village life in remote highlands
+2 Optional activities
7
Day

Ha Giang

ma pi leng pass dong van plateau

🔍

Discover

1
Ha Giang Loop, 3-5 day motorbike adventure through rugged northernmost province
2
Dong Van Karst Plateau Geopark, UNESCO-recognized dramatic limestone formations
3
Ma Pi Leng Pass with epic canyon views and hairpin turns
4
Dong Van Old Quarter with ancient Hmong houses
+1 Places visited
🎯

Activities

Hire easy rider local driver at 700k-1M VND per day including food and lodging
Stop at Ma Pi Leng Pass for breathtaking canyon photography
Experience remote ethnic minority cultures in traditional villages
+3 Optional activities
8
Day

Cao Bang

ban gioc waterfall limestone peaks frontier

🔍

Discover

1
Ban Gioc Waterfall (Thac Ban Gioc), colossal multi-tiered falls on Vietnam-China border
2
Nguom Ngao Cave, impressive stalactite cave near Ban Gioc
🎯

Activities

Pay 45k VND entrance fee to waterfall area
Photograph stunning multi-tiered cascades straddling international border
Explore Nguom Ngao Cave system near the falls
+2 Optional activities
9
Day

Ba Be

emerald lake forested shores peaceful retreat

🔍

Discover

1
Ba Be Lake, vast serene freshwater lake in national park
2
Puong Cave with thousands of bats
3
Dau Dang Waterfall cascading through jungle
4
Tay ethnic stilt house villages around the lake
🎯

Activities

Visit caves and waterfalls accessible only by boat
Experience Tay ethnic culture in traditional stilt house homestays
Enjoy peaceful escape 5-6 hours from Hanoi
+2 Optional activities
10
Day

Ha Long

world wonder karst bays fishing villages

🔍

Discover

1
Ha Long Bay, quintessential North Vietnam experience with limestone karsts
2
Lan Ha Bay, less crowded alternative with cleaner water for swimming
3
Cat Ba Island, largest island in bay with beaches and national park
4
Sung Sot Cave (Surprise Cave), one of largest grottoes in Ha Long Bay
+1 Places visited
🎯

Activities

Kayak through emerald waters among towering karsts
Swim in cleaner Lan Ha Bay waters
Explore Cat Ba National Park hiking trails
+4 Optional activities
11
Day

Hanoi

hoan kiem lake egg coffee departure point

🔍

Discover

1
Return to Hanoi for departure or continuation
🎯

Activities

Last street food experience before departure
Complete North Vietnam circuit back to starting point
Terminer le circuit du Nord Vietnam en revenant au point de départ

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🛡️ Travel advice - Vietnam

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❓ Frequently asked questions

What weather should you expect?

Spring (February-April): Perfect weather with comfortable temperatures (18-25°C), minimal rainfall, and ideal conditions for exploring diverse regions. Excellent balance of pleasant weather throughout country, blooming landscapes, moderate tourist numbers.

Autumn (September-November): Comfortable temperatures (20-28°C) with clear skies, perfect outdoor conditions, and harvest season beauty. Second-best season with excellent weather nationwide, reasonable prices, cultural festivals.

Winter (December-January): Cool temperatures in north (10-20°C), warm in south (25-30°C), dry season with regional variations. Northern mountains cold, central coast pleasant, southern regions ideal, diverse regional experiences.

Summer (May-August): Hot, humid weather (28-35°C) with rainy season affecting travel plans but lush landscapes. Monsoon rains, flooding possible, but fewer crowds, lower prices, and authentic local experiences.

How many days should I plan?

We believe you will enjoy this itinerary best by dedicating between 9 and 13 days. The next step will allow you to adjust the duration of your stay.

What to discover in Vietnam?

Southeast Asian authenticity with incredible history, delicious cuisine, and stunning landscapes. Experience Ho Chi Minh City energy, Halong Bay beauty, and traditional Vietnamese culture. The country offers cultural immersion with natural wonders and culinary excellence. Vietnam provides transformative Southeast Asian experiences with historical depth and natural beauty.