📍 South Africa

LIMPOPO GRAND SAFARI: WATERBERG PLAINS TO KRUGER DEPTHS

Watch rhinos beneath sandstone cliffs, visit ruins of ancient kingdoms and admire centuries-old baobabs. Limpopo awaits.

≈ 16
Days
1870
Km
12
Stops
📖 8 min read 🔄 Last updated: 2026-01-17

Go on malaria-free safari in the Waterberg, then head up to Mapungubwe, ruins of an ancient kingdom at Limpopo's confluence. Explore remote Pafuri in Kruger beneath baobabs, then cross classic camps: a journey to feel South Africa in its depth, between archaeology, landscapes and wildlife.

Your day-by-day itinerary

1
Day

Johannesburg

city of gold launches limpopo safari expeditions

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Discover

1
Arrive at OR Tambo International Airport in Johannesburg, the gateway to your Limpopo adventure. South Africa's largest city and financial capital offers fascinating attractions including the Apartheid Museum documenting the nation's struggle for freedom, the historic Mandela House in Soweto, and guided township tours that reveal the vibrant culture and resilience of local communities.
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Activities

Rest and prepare for the journey ahead at accommodation conveniently located near the airport in Kempton Park. The area offers easy access to the highway network that will take you north into Limpopo Province, where untamed wilderness and extraordinary wildlife encounters await.
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Next stop
Distance: 250 km
Travel time: 4h
2
Day

Welgevonden

waterberg rhinos graze beneath sandstone cliff faces

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Discover

1
Enter Welgevonden Private Game Reserve, a malaria-free sanctuary stretching across 36,000 hectares within the UNESCO-listed Waterberg Biosphere Reserve. The reserve's name means 'well found' in Afrikaans-an apt description for this pristine wilderness featuring mountain landscapes, deep valleys, rolling hills, and waving grasslands at elevations between 1,200 and 1,900 metres above sea level.
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Discover one of Africa's largest populations of white rhinos on a private reserve, including young calves just months old. The conservation area supports all Big Five animals, with exceptional sightings of lion prides, cheetah coalitions, elephants, and buffalo. The reserve's strict vehicle limits at sightings ensure an exclusive and intimate wildlife experience.
3
Experience the reserve's unique topography, from the rugged Taaibos River valley to expansive savannah plains overlooking active waterholes. The varied ecosystems attract diverse wildlife including black-backed jackals, numerous antelope species, and over 300 bird species. Game drives reveal the intricate relationships between predators and prey in this balanced ecosystem.
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Activities

Embark on twice-daily game drives led by expert guides who track fresh animal spoor to locate remarkable wildlife. Between drives, relax by the pool, enjoy spa treatments, or simply absorb the tranquility of the African bush from your private deck overlooking valleys or waterholes where elephants, zebra, rhino, and waterbuck come to drink.
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Next stop
⏱️ Long drive (5h+)
Distance: 280 km
Travel time: 6h
3
Day

Limpokwena

private reserve borders tuli block wilderness

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Discover

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Journey to Limpokwena Nature Reserve, a remote 2,400-hectare sanctuary positioned at the confluence of the powerful Limpopo and Mogalakwena Rivers near the Botswana border. The reserve's name combines elements of both rivers-'Limpo' and 'Kwena'-reflecting its unique location where these waterways meet. This is a destination far from civilization, perfect for reconnecting with nature.
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Experience pristine wilderness where elephants, giraffes, and a remarkable variety of birds roam freely through untouched landscapes. While big game animals inhabit the reserve, the true appeal lies in the splendid remote setting, rough terrain, and the opportunity to escape completely from modern life. Watch African Fish Eagles catch prey and observe wildlife visiting your camp.
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Activities

Camp at the unfenced Island Camp on the banks of the Limpopo River, an experience recommended only for adventurous spirits. Without cellular service or Wi-Fi, this remote location offers complete disconnection and immersion in nature. Guided 4x4 game drives explore the diverse habitats, while evenings bring stargazing beneath unpolluted African skies.
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Next stop
Distance: 120 km
Travel time: 2h30
4
Day

Mapesu

limpopo river frontage guards exclusive traversing rights

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Discover

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Arrive at Mapesu Private Game Reserve, a 7,200-hectare Big Five sanctuary established in 2014 adjacent to the UNESCO World Heritage Site of Mapungubwe National Park. As a partner of the Endangered Wildlife Trust's cheetah metapopulation project, Mapesu demonstrates exceptional commitment to conservation and responsible tourism in South Africa's far north.
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Explore diverse landscapes ranging from dramatic sandstone formations to woodlands, riverine forests, and Limpopo's iconic baobab trees. The varied ecotones support numerous mammals including zebra, waterbuck, impala, kudu, and steenbok, while over 383 bird species have been recorded within the reserve and 433 in the broader region.
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Join a guided walk to view ancient San (Bushmen) rock art, created by Southern Africa's oldest inhabitants. These remarkable paintings and carvings in caves and rock shelters depict spiritual beliefs, wildlife, and daily life experiences from thousands of years ago, connecting visitors with humanity's deep history in this landscape.
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Activities

Track cheetahs on foot as part of Mapesu's conservation efforts, gaining intimate insights into these endangered predators. The reserve's location makes it the ideal base for excursions to Mapungubwe National Park, just 15 minutes away. Combine wildlife experiences with cultural immersion in one of Limpopo's most historically significant regions.
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Next stop
Distance: 15 km
Travel time: 20min
5
Day

Mapungubwe

iron age kingdom ruins crown river confluence hilltop

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Discover

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Explore Mapungubwe National Park and World Heritage Site, where breathtaking sandstone scenery and expansive savannah landscapes converge at the confluence of the Limpopo and Shashe Rivers. This UNESCO-listed site encompasses South Africa's first kingdom, which flourished from 1050 to 1270 AD as the centre of a powerful pre-Shona civilization extending into modern Zimbabwe and Botswana.
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Discover the archaeological treasures of Mapungubwe Hill, where gold artifacts including the famous golden rhino were unearthed, revealing a sophisticated society that traded with distant lands. The park protects this irreplaceable heritage while showcasing the natural beauty of the region's open landscapes pressed against South Africa's northern border.
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Activities

Join guided safari drives through the park's varied terrain, where wildlife thrives among ancient baobabs and along river systems. The park is home to elephant, lion, leopard, and numerous antelope species, while the birdlife draws enthusiasts from around the world. Cultural tours illuminate the remarkable history of Africa's earliest complex society.
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Next stop
Distance: 180 km
Travel time: 3h
6
Day

Pafuri

nyala browse beneath magnificent baobab fever forests

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Discover

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Enter the Makuleke Concession in Pafuri, the jewel of Northern Kruger National Park. This exclusive 24,000-hectare wilderness between the Limpopo and Luvuvhu Rivers represents the most remote and wildest corner of South Africa's flagship reserve. With a maximum of just 52 guests permitted, this pristine area offers unparalleled exclusivity.
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Discover the immense fever tree forest, one of the largest of its kind in Africa, where golden-barked trees create an ethereal landscape. The varied vegetation-spanning pans, mountains, and floodplains-supports large herds of elephants, buffalo, hippos, and crocodiles at the famous Crooks' Corner where three countries meet.
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Marvel at ancient baobab trees, some over 4,000 years old, standing as silent witnesses to millennia of African history. The Pafuri region is a birding hotspot, attracting twitchers seeking species found nowhere else in South Africa. Over 350 bird species have been recorded in this biodiversity haven.
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Activities

Experience a sundowner at Lanner Gorge, where the Luvuvhu River has carved a narrow, winding course through dramatic sandstone cliffs-arguably the finest sundowner location in Africa. Bush walks with expert rangers reveal the smaller wonders of the bush, while game drives encounter the region's remarkable wildlife against stunning backdrops.
Enjoy a bush breakfast beneath a giant baobab tree after a morning game drive, surrounded by the sounds and sights of the African wilderness. The Outpost Lodge offers 12 luxury lodges overlooking the Luvuvhu valley, connected by raised walkways with spectacular views of the Northern Kruger wilderness.
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Next stop
Distance: 200 km
Travel time: 3h
7
Day

Shingwedzi

elephant bulls gather at northern kruger waterholes

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Discover

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Self-drive through the northern and central regions of Kruger National Park, an essential South African bucket-list experience. From Pafuri, follow the tar road through mopane woodlands towards Punda Maria and Shingwedzi, where elephants are common companions along the journey. This vast wilderness unfolds gradually, revealing new landscapes around every bend.
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Explore the Red Rocks Loop near Shingwedzi, where water erosion has sculpted a series of fascinating potholes into smooth, reddish stone. This geological curiosity provides excellent leopard habitat, and the area supports diverse birdlife and elephant herds moving through the mopane forest.
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Activities

Continue south through Mopane and Letaba rest camps, experiencing the changing landscapes and wildlife populations. Each region of Kruger offers distinct character-from the elephant-rich northern woodlands to the predator-dense southern savannahs. Rest camps provide comfortable accommodation with stunning river views and the chance to share sighting stories with fellow travelers.
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Next stop
Distance: 150 km
Travel time: 2h30
8
Day

Olifants

river views sweep across kruger's central wilderness

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Discover

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Discover the Olifants region, renowned for excellent game viewing thanks to three converging ecosystems that support remarkable wildlife diversity. The rest camp perches dramatically above the Olifants River, offering breathtaking views across the wilderness where hippos wallow and elephants come to drink at sunset.
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Drive the quiet Old Main Road towards Satara, where open grasslands attract big herds of grazers and the predators that follow them. Satara is famous for lion and hyena sightings, with multiple prides competing for territory in this wildlife-rich area. The road offers beautiful views across savannah grasslands stretching to distant horizons.
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Activities

Watch the sunset from Olifants Rest Camp, where the elevated position provides one of Kruger's most spectacular vantage points. The river below teems with life-crocodiles bask on sandbanks, hippos surface to snort, and elephants parade along the banks in the golden light. Night sounds provide the soundtrack to unforgettable evenings in the bush.
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Next stop
Distance: 85 km
Travel time: 1h15
9
Day

Manyeleti

unfenced kruger neighbor offers exclusive traversing

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Discover

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Enter Manyeleti Private Game Reserve through Orpen Gate, discovering a 23,000-hectare Big Five sanctuary whose name means 'place of stars' in the local Shangaan language. Bordering Kruger National Park, Sabi Sands, and Timbavati Reserve with no fences between them, wildlife roams freely across this vast interconnected wilderness.
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Track Manyeleti's large lion population and exceptional leopards, among the most frequently sighted in the Greater Kruger area. The reserve's low vehicle density ensures intimate encounters, while ethical off-road driving permits close approaches to wildlife. Over 300 bird species add colour and song to every game drive.
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Experience world-class guiding from expert trackers who have spent their lives learning the bush. Walking safaris reveal the smaller details-tracks, plants, insects-that vehicle-bound visitors miss, while game drives cover vast distances in search of the reserve's most elusive residents.
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Activities

Relax between drives at a luxury lodge where personal butlers attend to every need. Enjoy surprise bush breakfasts in dry riverbeds, watch elephants drink at the photo hide, or simply absorb the peace of the African wilderness from your private deck. The night guard ensures safe passage to dinner beneath the stars.
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Next stop
Distance: 70 km
Travel time: 1h
10
Day

Hoedspruit

lowveld gateway connects private reserves and kruger

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Discover

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Journey from Manyeleti to Hoedspruit, a charming village at the foot of the Klein Drakensberg mountains serving as the gateway to both Kruger and the Panorama Route. The surrounding farmland, dotted with citrus orchards and game farms, provides a peaceful base for exploring the region's diverse attractions.
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Visit the Hoedspruit Endangered Species Centre, a conservation lighthouse nurturing endangered species and educating visitors about wildlife protection. The centre works to bolster cheetah bloodlines, rehabilitate injured rhinos, and raise awareness about the critical importance of conservation. Every visit supports these vital missions.
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Activities

Drive the famous Panorama Route, one of South Africa's most spectacular scenic journeys. Marvel at the Three Rondavels-distinctive cylindrical rock formations overlooking Blyde River Canyon-before visiting Bourke's Luck Potholes, God's Window, the Pinnacle, and numerous waterfalls. The 5-6 hour drive rewards with constantly changing views.
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Next stop
Distance: 55 km
Travel time: 50min
11
Day

Hazyview

escarpment base camp serves panorama route explorers

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Discover

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Continue along the Panorama Route to Hazyview, passing the gravity-arch Blyderivierpoort Dam on the Blyde River in the lower canyon. The route showcases Mpumalanga's most dramatic landscapes-soaring cliffs, plunging waterfalls, and verdant forests creating scenes of extraordinary natural beauty at every turn.
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Activities

Settle into accommodation in the Kiepersol district near Hazyview, nestled in the foothills of the Drakensberg Mountains. The area's natural fauna and flora support exceptional birdlife, while the peaceful setting provides a welcome contrast to the excitement of game drives. The region offers easy access to Kruger's southern gates.
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Next stop
Distance: 45 km
Travel time: 40min
12
Day

Skukuza

kruger's flagship camp guards sabie river crossings

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Discover

1
Enter Kruger National Park through Paul Kruger Gate, heading for Skukuza-South Africa's premier game viewing destination in the southern region. This area is renowned for exceptional predator sightings and Big Five encounters, with open grasslands, thorn thickets, and riverine forests supporting remarkable wildlife concentrations.
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Drive the popular loop around the confluence of the Sabie and Sand Rivers, combining diverse habitats in one rewarding circuit. Lion prides thrive here with less competition due to abundant prey. Early morning and late afternoon drives offer the best chances of witnessing predator activity along these productive routes.
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Stay at Shalati, the exclusive Train on the Bridge accommodation perched above the Sabie River on a historic railway bridge. Watch elephants, hippos, and buffalo from your balcony as they graze and drink below. Sunrise from your king-sized bed reveals the bush awakening in golden light.
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Experience the unique sensation of sleeping in a re-envisioned train carriage suspended above the African bush. The 31 rooms, including 24 carriage rooms, offer magnificent views and world-class service. High tea at the bridge bar, an infinity pool overlooking the river, and gourmet dining complete this bucket-list experience.
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Next stop
⏱️ Long drive (5h+)
Distance: 420 km
Travel time: 5h
13
Day

Johannesburg

city of gold launches limpopo safari expeditions

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Discover

1
Depart Kruger via Paul Kruger Gate and journey south to Johannesburg, completing your grand Limpopo circuit. The drive passes through Dullstroom, South Africa's trout fishing capital, where you can stop for refreshment in this charming highland town known for its cosy pubs and excellent cuisine.
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Activities

Reflect on three weeks of extraordinary wildlife encounters, remote wilderness experiences, and cultural discoveries as you return to OR Tambo International Airport. From the Big Five reserves of the Waterberg to the ancient baobabs of Pafuri, the Limpopo Province has revealed South Africa's wild heart in all its magnificent diversity.

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❓ Frequently asked questions

What weather should you expect?

Autumn (March-May): Perfect weather with comfortable temperatures (18-26°C), minimal rainfall, and ideal conditions for safari and outdoor activities. Excellent wine harvest season, beautiful landscapes, moderate tourist numbers, reasonable accommodation rates.

Spring (September-November): Excellent weather with warming temperatures (16-24°C), blooming wildflowers, and perfect conditions for wildlife viewing. Whale watching season, jacaranda blooms, moderate prices, excellent photography opportunities.

Summer (December-February): Warm temperatures (20-30°C) with occasional rainfall, peak holiday season, and vibrant outdoor atmosphere. Beach season, highest accommodation rates, school holidays, excellent for coastal activities.

Winter (June-August): Cool, dry weather (8-20°C) perfect for safari with excellent wildlife viewing and clear skies. Peak safari season, whale watching, cozy wine estates, moderate accommodation rates.

How many days should I plan?

We believe you will enjoy this itinerary best by dedicating between 13 and 19 days. The next step will allow you to adjust the duration of your stay.

What to discover in South Africa?

Rainbow nation with incredible wildlife, stunning landscapes, and diverse cultures. Experience safari adventures, wine regions, and authentic African experiences from Cape Town to Kruger. The country offers wildlife encounters with cultural diversity and natural beauty. South Africa provides comprehensive African experiences with modern amenities and cultural richness.