📍 United States

COLORADO ROCKIES: ALPINE PASSES AND HISTORIC MINING TOWNS

Passes piercing thin air, aspens blazing gold against granite, Victorian mining towns clinging to canyon walls. Colorado elevates.

≈ 8
Days
775
Km
6
Stops
📖 4 min read 🔄 Last updated: 2026-01-17

Start in Denver, then climb toward Estes Park and meadows where elk appear at dawn. Continue to Aspen, resorts and valleys, then reach Telluride and its spectacular canyon. End at Durango boarding the narrow-gauge train, between pines and gorges. Colorado is lived by road, but especially by altitude changes.

Your day-by-day itinerary

1
Day

Denver

mile high city craft beer downtown

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Discover

1
Red Rocks Park and Amphitheatre — Explore this natural amphitheatre carved into 300-million-year-old red sandstone formations rising 122 meters. The venue has hosted legendary concerts since 1906, with perfect acoustics created by the geological formations flanking the 9,525-capacity seating.
2
Denver Art Museum — Discover encyclopedic collections in this architectural landmark featuring Daniel Libeskind's 2006 addition clad in titanium. The museum houses 70,000 works including the world's premier Native American art collection and contemporary Western American pieces.
3
Union Station — Stroll through this Beaux-Arts railway station restored in 2014 as a mixed-use hub featuring restaurants, bars, and boutique hotel. The 1894 Great Hall maintains its historic character with soaring ceilings and vintage chandeliers.
4
State Capitol Building — Climb to the 13th step marking exactly one mile above sea level and tour this 1894 Colorado granite building topped with 200 ounces of gold leaf. The dome offers 360-degree views across Denver to the Rocky Mountain Front Range.
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Activities

LoDo neighborhood exploration — Browse galleries, brewpubs, and restaurants in the Lower Downtown Historic District featuring Victorian-era warehouses converted into trendy spaces. The revitalized 19th-century district anchors Denver's craft beer scene.
Craft brewery tasting — Sample IPAs and stouts at one of Denver's 150+ breweries making it America's top craft beer city. The high altitude and pure mountain water create ideal brewing conditions for innovative beer styles.
16th Street Mall stroll — Walk or ride the free shuttle along this mile-long pedestrian promenade linking downtown attractions. Street performers, outdoor cafes, and shops create vibrant urban energy beneath honeylocust trees.
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Next stop
Distance: 109.4 km
Travel time: 1h49
2
Day

Estes Park

rocky mountain gateway elk herds meadows

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Discover

1
Rocky Mountain National Park — Trail Ridge Road — Drive America's highest continuous paved road cresting at 3,713 meters with 48 miles traversing alpine tundra above treeline. The scenic byway offers panoramic views of snow-capped peaks, mountain lakes, and opportunities to spot elk, bighorn sheep, and marmots.
2
Bear Lake — Hike around this glacially-carved alpine lake at 2,880 meters elevation surrounded by dramatic peaks. The easy 0.8-mile loop trail offers stunning reflections of Hallett Peak and Flattop Mountain in the crystalline waters.
3
Alberta Falls — Trek 1.7 miles roundtrip to this cascading 25-foot waterfall thundering through Glacier Gorge. The popular trail winds through subalpine forest with mountain views rewarding the 250-foot elevation gain.
4
Sprague Lake — Photograph Continental Divide peaks reflected in this accessible mountain lake created by a 1915 dam. The wheelchair-accessible 0.5-mile loop provides classic Rocky Mountain scenery without steep hiking.
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Activities

Wildlife watching in Moraine Park — Scan meadows for elk herds numbering 600-800 during fall rutting season when bulls bugle to attract mates. The valley also hosts mule deer, coyotes, and occasional black bears.
Estes Park downtown browsing — Explore this charming mountain town serving as gateway to Rocky Mountain National Park since the early 1900s. Shops sell Western art, outdoor gear, and taffy made on-site at traditional candy stores.
Stanley Hotel tour — Visit the 1909 Colonial Revival hotel that inspired Stephen King's The Shining after his 1974 stay. Ghost tours recount paranormal activity while daytime tours showcase original furnishings and mountain views.
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Next stop
Distance: 223.9 km
Travel time: 2h48
3
Day

Aspen

silver queen slopes maroon bells glamour

🔍

Discover

1
Maroon Bells — Photograph Colorado's most iconic vista featuring twin 4,300-meter peaks reflected in Maroon Lake. The Elk Mountains' distinctive maroon-colored mudstone earned designation as the most photographed mountains in North America.
2
Independence Pass — Navigate this thrilling mountain pass climbing to 3,687 meters with hairpin turns and no guardrails. The Continental Divide crossing offers tundra hiking and panoramic views before descending into Aspen, open June through October only.
3
Ashcroft Ghost Town — Explore this preserved 1880s silver mining town abandoned when ore deposits depleted. Twenty weathered wooden buildings remain at 2,896 meters including the hotel, jail, and assay office frozen in time.
4
Aspen Art Museum — Visit this contemporary art museum in a 2014 Shigeru Ban building featuring a woven wood screen facade. Three floors showcase rotating exhibitions of cutting-edge contemporary art with free admission.
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Activities

Downtown Aspen strolling — Browse luxury boutiques, galleries, and restaurants in this former mining camp turned celebrity ski haven. Victorian-era buildings house Prada and Gucci alongside local jewelers and Western art galleries.
Gondola ride up Aspen Mountain — Ascend 1,007 meters to the summit for 360-degree views across the Elk and Sawatch Ranges. The Silver Queen Gondola operates year-round, offering hiking access and mountaintop dining.
Farm-to-table dining — Savor innovative cuisine featuring Colorado lamb, Rocky Mountain trout, and organic vegetables at Aspen's renowned restaurants. The resort town attracts celebrity chefs creating sophisticated mountain dining experiences.
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Next stop
Distance: 213.3 km
Travel time: 2h40
4
Day

Telluride

box canyon free gondola victorian charm

🔍

Discover

1
Black Canyon of the Gunnison National Park — Peer into this narrow gorge plunging 823 meters where the Gunnison River carved through 2-billion-year-old Precambrian rock. Sheer cliffs create one of North America's most dramatic canyons at only 335 meters wide at the rim.
2
Telluride Historic District — Walk through this Victorian mining town nestled in a box canyon at 2,667 meters elevation. The entire town is a National Historic Landmark with colorful buildings lining Colorado Avenue beneath 4,000-meter peaks.
3
Bridal Veil Falls — Hike or drive to Colorado's tallest free-falling waterfall plunging 111 meters over a cliff face. The restored 1907 hydroelectric plant perches at the top while views encompass the San Juan Mountains.
4
New Sheridan Hotel — Visit this 1895 hotel where William Jennings Bryan delivered his famous Cross of Gold speech from the bar. The restored property maintains its Victorian grandeur with period furnishings and mountain views.
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Activities

Free gondola ride — Glide 3.7 kilometers between Telluride and Mountain Village in North America's longest free public transportation system. The 13-minute journey offers spectacular views over the valley and surrounding peaks.
Mountain Village exploration — Stroll through this European-style resort village at 2,957 meters featuring ski-in/ski-out lodging, restaurants, and mountain activities. The planned development contrasts with historic Telluride below.
Sunset at Wilson Peak — Watch alpenglow illuminate this 4,341-meter peak featured on Coors beer cans. The distinctive pyramid shape glows pink and orange during sunset, creating unforgettable mountain photography opportunities.
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Next stop
Distance: 96 km
Travel time: 1h36
5
Day

Durango

silverton narrow gauge steam locomotive adventure

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Discover

1
Durango & Silverton Narrow Gauge Railroad — Ride this historic coal-fired steam train through 72 kilometers of spectacular San Juan Mountains scenery. The 1882 railroad climbs from Durango to the mining town of Silverton following the Animas River through roadless wilderness.
2
Mesa Verde National Park — Explore 600 cliff dwellings built by Ancestral Puebloans between 600-1300 CE, including the spectacular Cliff Palace with 150 rooms and 23 kivas. The UNESCO World Heritage Site preserves 5,000 archaeological sites across 21,240 hectares.
3
Balcony House — Tour this dramatic cliff dwelling accessible only by ladder climbs and crawling through a 3.6-meter tunnel. Rangers guide small groups through 40 rooms built 183 meters above the canyon floor around 1180 CE.
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Activities

Historic Durango downtown — Browse this preserved Victorian commercial district featuring red brick buildings, saloons, and the Strater Hotel with its Diamond Belle Saloon. The walkable downtown maintains its Wild West character.
Animas River Trail cycling — Bike along 12 kilometers of paved riverside path through Durango offering mountain views and whitewater access. The trail connects parks and attractions while following the river's course.
Southwestern cuisine dinner — Taste green chile, posole, and blue corn enchiladas reflecting the region's Native American and Hispanic heritage. Local restaurants emphasize New Mexican flavors and locally sourced ingredients.
6
Day

Colorado Springs

garden gods pikes peak military heritage

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Discover

1
Garden of the Gods — Hike among towering red sandstone formations rising 90 meters against Pikes Peak's snowy backdrop. The 526-hectare public park features dramatic fins, balanced rocks, and spires formed 280 million years ago, now free to explore year-round.
2
Pikes Peak — Drive or ride the cog railway to the 4,302-meter summit that inspired Katharine Lee Bates to write America the Beautiful in 1893. The panoramic views encompass seven states on clear days from this iconic Colorado fourteener.
3
United States Air Force Academy — Tour this prestigious military academy's 7,258-hectare campus featuring the iconic Cadet Chapel with 17 aluminum spires rising 46 meters. The 1962 modernist masterpiece houses Protestant, Catholic, Jewish, and Buddhist worship spaces.
4
Manitou Cliff Dwellings — Explore Ancestral Puebloan structures relocated and reconstructed in 1906 beneath red sandstone cliffs. While not original to this location, the dwellings provide accessible examples of 800-year-old architectural techniques.
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Activities

Manitou Springs exploration — Browse art galleries, crystal shops, and cafes in this bohemian mountain town famous for natural mineral springs. Eight public fountains dispense carbonated spring water with varying mineral contents and flavors.
Cave of the Winds tour — Descend into limestone caverns formed millions of years ago featuring stalactites, stalagmites, and crystalline formations. The discovery tour winds through narrow passages revealing underground wonders beneath Williams Canyon.
Sunset at Garden of the Gods — Watch the rocks glow brilliant red and orange as the setting sun illuminates the iron oxide-rich sandstone. The magic hour creates ideal conditions for landscape photography with Pikes Peak backdrop.
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Next stop
Distance: 132.2 km
Travel time: 2h12
7
Day

Denver

mile high city craft beer downtown

🔍

Discover

1
Great Sand Dunes National Park — Marvel at North America's tallest dunes reaching 230 meters high against the Sangre de Cristo Mountains backdrop. The 78 square kilometers of sand create a surreal desert landscape at 2,438 meters elevation in the San Luis Valley.
2
Medano Creek — Wade and splash in this seasonal creek flowing along the dune field base from April through June. The unique stream creates beach-like conditions with sand and water in the Rocky Mountains.
3
Zapata Falls — Hike 0.8 kilometers to this hidden 9-meter waterfall cascading through a narrow rock crevice. The short trail leads to refreshing spray and cool air emanating from the slot canyon.
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Activities

Sand sledding adventure — Rent boards or sleds to slide down towering dunes, a unique Colorado experience combining beach and mountain activities. The soft sand provides safe landings for this unusual desert sport.
Scenic drive to Denver — Journey north through the San Luis Valley and along the Front Range admiring Colorado's diverse landscapes. The return trip showcases the transition from desert to mountains to plains.

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❓ Frequently asked questions

What weather should you expect?

Spring (April-May): Perfect weather across most regions (15-25°C) with blooming landscapes, moderate crowds, and excellent conditions for national parks and cities. Ideal for diverse activities nationwide.

Autumn (September-October): Excellent temperatures with spectacular fall foliage, harvest festivals, and comfortable weather. Perfect for outdoor activities, cultural events, fewer crowds than summer.

Summer (June-August): Peak season with warmest weather but highest crowds and prices. Excellent for northern regions, challenging in southwestern deserts, perfect for beaches and national parks.

Winter (December-February): Variable conditions from tropical Florida to snowy Colorado. Perfect for skiing, southern destinations, indoor attractions, lowest prices outside holiday periods.

How many days should I plan?

We believe you will enjoy this itinerary best by dedicating between 6 and 10 days. The next step will allow you to adjust the duration of your stay.

What to discover in United States?

Continental diversity with iconic landmarks, cultural melting pot, and endless possibilities. Experience natural wonders, vibrant cities, and authentic American dreams from coast to coast. The country offers incredible diversity with modern amenities and cultural richness. United States provides life-changing experiences with natural beauty and cultural authenticity.