📍 Turkmenistan

TURKMENISTAN UNVEILED: SILK ROAD RUINS AND FLAMING CRATERS

Eternal flames roaring from desert sands, surreal white marble cities, minarets guarding forgotten empires. Turkmenistan defies expectations.

≈ 10
Days
715
Km
8
Stops
📖 5 min read 🔄 Last updated: 2026-01-17

Approach Ashgabat and its marble avenues, then head to Darvaza to watch night open around the desert flames. Explore Merv and its Silk Road ruins, cross the Karakum to the rhythm of tracks, then reach Kunya-Urgench and its sacred minarets. Turkmenistan impresses with its mineral calm and traces of empires.

Your day-by-day itinerary

1
Day

Ashgabat

white marble monuments surreal dictator architecture

🔍

Discover

1
Independence Square
2
Ruhnama Monument
3
National Museum of Turkmenistan
🎯

Activities

Explore marble streets and golden statues
2
Day

Ashgabat

white marble monuments surreal dictator architecture

🔍

Discover

1
Turkmenbashi Ruhy Mosque in Gypjak
2
Ashgabat Cable Car to Kopet Dag Mountains
🎯

Activities

Views from 1,290m altitude
🚗
Next stop
Distance: 70.1 km
Travel time: 1h10
3
Day

Kowata

underground lake cave swimming thermal waters

🔍

Discover

1
Kow Ata Underground Lake and hot springs
🎯

Activities

Swimming in warm mineral lake 60m underground
Observe Central Asia's largest bat population
🚗
Next stop
Distance: 226.4 km
Travel time: 2h50
4
Day

Yerbent

desert canyon village oasis turkmen traditions

🔍

Discover

1
Yerbent desert village
🎯

Activities

Explore yurts and meet local camel population
🚗
Next stop
Distance: 125.2 km
Travel time: 2h05
5
Day

Darvaza

gas crater eternal flames desert camping

🔍

Discover

1
Darvaza Gas Crater 'Door to Hell'
🎯

Activities

Camp on ridge above crater at sunset
BBQ and night viewing of the flaming crater
6
Day

Konyeurgench

ancient minarets unesco sufi pilgrimage ruins

🔍

Discover

1
Kutlug Timur Minaret (60m, built 1011AD)
2
Ancient Timurid settlement ruins
🎯

Activities

Explore UNESCO World Heritage mosques, madrasas and mausoleums
7
Day

Turkmenabad

lebap region amu darya river gateway

🔍

Discover

1
Turkmenabad pontoon bridge over Amu Darya River
🎯

Activities

Explore Turkmenistan's second-largest city
🚗
Next stop
Distance: 293.7 km
Travel time: 3h40
8
Day

Mary

ancient merv silk road archaeological wonder

🔍

Discover

1
Ancient ruins of Merv UNESCO site
🎯

Activities

Explore Silk Road oasis and 3rd century BC settlement
9
Day

Turkmenbashi

caspian sea port coastal resort town

🔍

Discover

1
Turkmenbashi coastal resort on Caspian Sea
🎯

Activities

Explore empty palatial hotels and beaches
Visit theme parks and shopping malls

🗺️ Itinerary map

🗺️ Nearby itineraries

❓ Frequently asked questions

What weather should you expect?

Spring (March-May): Pleasant temperatures (15-25°C) before extreme summer heat with blooming desert landscapes. Best weather for outdoor activities and comfortable sightseeing conditions.

Autumn (October-November): Cooling temperatures after summer heat with clear skies and stable weather. Excellent for desert excursions and cultural exploration.

Winter (December-February): Cool temperatures (0-15°C) but manageable for tourism with clear days. Less challenging than summer heat but some mountain areas inaccessible.

Summer (June-September): Extreme heat (35-50°C) making outdoor activities dangerous during daytime. Indoor attractions only, early morning or late evening activities possible.

How many days should I plan?

We believe you will enjoy this itinerary best by dedicating between 8 and 12 days. The next step will allow you to adjust the duration of your stay.

What to discover in Turkmenistan?

Central Asian mystery with unique architecture, traditional culture, and natural wonders. Experience "Door to Hell" crater, incredible monuments, and authentic nomadic heritage. The country offers cultural immersion with natural phenomena and architectural marvels. Turkmenistan provides unique Central Asian experiences with natural wonders and cultural authenticity. ⚠️ SAFETY WARNING: Authoritarian government with extensive surveillance, restricted movement, arbitrary detention risks, and limited consular access. Avoid political discussions, photography restrictions extensive, guide accompaniment mandatory, and exit from country may be restricted. Human rights concerns and government monitoring of foreigners constant.