📍 Portugal

Portugal Discovery: From Atlantic Canals to Alentejo Plains

≈ 11
Days
511
Km
9
Stops
📖 6 min read 🔄 Last updated: 2026-01-17

Your day-by-day itinerary

1
Day

Aveiro

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Discover

1
Embark on a traditional moliceiro boat ride through Aveiro's picturesque canals, often dubbed the Venice of Portugal. These colorful vessels, once used for seaweed harvesting, now glide past stunning Art Nouveau facades and charming bridges. Each boat features vibrant paintings depicting local humor and maritime traditions, offering a unique window into the city's cultural heritage.
2
Explore the Aveiro Museum housed in the former Convento de Jesus, where Princess Saint Joana spent her final years. This remarkable collection showcases sacred art spanning centuries, including the ornate baroque tomb of the princess herself. The museum building alone, with its gilded woodwork and azulejo tiles, represents a masterpiece of Portuguese religious architecture.
3
Wander through Aveiro's Art Nouveau quarter, a treasure trove of early 20th-century architecture centered around the former ceramics factory. Marvel at the elaborately decorated facades featuring the iconic Portuguese azulejo tiles, intricate ironwork balconies, and organic motifs that define this distinctive architectural style.
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Activities

Paddle through the Ria de Aveiro by kayak, discovering the vast lagoon ecosystem with its salt marshes, diverse birdlife, and traditional fishing villages. This protected wetland offers a peaceful escape into nature just minutes from the city center.
Visit the Écomusée Marinha da Troncalhada to discover the ancient art of salt harvesting that shaped Aveiro's economy for centuries. Watch as workers use traditional techniques to extract salt from the crystalline ponds, continuing a practice dating back to Roman times.
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Next stop
Distance: 12 km
Travel time: 20min
2
Day

Costa Nova

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Discover

1
Discover the iconic striped houses of Costa Nova, known locally as palheiros. These charming wooden structures, painted in vibrant reds, blues, greens, and yellows, were originally fishermen's huts used to store equipment. Today they stand as one of Portugal's most photographed coastal landmarks, creating a rainbow of color against the Atlantic backdrop.
2
Climb the Farol da Barra, Portugal's tallest lighthouse standing at 62 meters. Built in 1893, this striking red and white tower offers panoramic views across the Atlantic Ocean and the Aveiro lagoon. The ascent rewards visitors with breathtaking vistas of the coastline stretching toward the horizon.
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Activities

Relax on the golden sands of Costa Nova do Prado beach, a favorite destination for surfers and sunbathers alike. The powerful Atlantic waves make this an excellent spot for water sports, while the long stretches of sand invite peaceful walks along the shore.
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Next stop
Distance: 60 km
Travel time: 50min
3
Day

Coimbra

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Discover

1
Explore the University of Coimbra, one of Europe's oldest and most prestigious academic institutions, founded in 1290. This UNESCO World Heritage Site crowns the city's hilltop, its magnificent baroque library Joanina housing over 200,000 ancient volumes beneath gilded ceilings and exotic wood shelving. The ceremonial halls and historic classrooms transport visitors through centuries of scholarly tradition.
2
Visit the Sé Velha, Coimbra's Romanesque Old Cathedral built in the 12th century during the tumultuous period of the Reconquista. This fortress-like church, with its crenellated walls and narrow windows, represents one of Portugal's finest examples of Romanesque architecture. Inside, the Gothic cloister and Renaissance altarpiece showcase the evolution of Portuguese religious art.
3
Wander through Coimbra's historic center, where narrow medieval streets wind between ancient stone buildings. The city's unique geography creates two distinct zones: the Baixa with its bustling commercial streets and the Alta where centuries of academic tradition permeate every cobblestone.
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Activities

Discover the Monastery of Santa Cruz, final resting place of Portugal's first two kings, Afonso Henriques and Sancho I. This 12th-century monastery features an ornate Manueline portal, Renaissance sacristy, and stunning azulejo panels depicting the life of Saint Augustine.
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Next stop
Distance: 70 km
Travel time: 55min
4
Day

Leiria

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Discover

1
Ascend to Leiria Castle, a medieval fortress perched dramatically above the city with origins dating to the 12th century. The castle's romantic ruins, including the royal palace and gothic loggia, offer sweeping views across the pine forests to the Atlantic. Each August, the atmospheric walls host Entremuralhas, a gothic music festival that transforms the ancient stones into a hauntingly beautiful venue.
2
Stroll through Praça Rodrigues Lobo, Leiria's elegant main square surrounded by arcaded buildings and charming cafés. This bustling gathering place showcases the city's architectural heritage, including fine examples of Art Nouveau design by architect Ernesto Korrodi.
3
Visit the Leiria Cathedral, a 16th-century maniérist masterpiece dedicated to Our Lady of the Assumption. This unique hall church, with its three naves of equal height, stands as one of Portugal's finest examples of the Hallenkirchen style, comparable to the Jerónimos Monastery in Lisbon.
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Activities

Explore the newly renovated Leiria Museum, housed in the former Santo Agostinho Convent. After 97 years of scattered collections, this comprehensive museum now tells the city's story through innovative displays spanning archaeology, art, and local traditions.
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Next stop
Distance: 130 km
Travel time: 1h40
5
Day

Covilha

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Discover

1
Begin your Covilhã exploration at Santa Maria Maior Church, a stunning 16th-century Baroque edifice in the heart of the historic center. Marvel at the exquisite blue and white azulejo tiles adorning its exterior, beautifully depicting scenes from the life of the Virgin Mary, showcasing centuries of Portuguese religious artistry.
2
Climb to Portas do Sol Viewpoint for panoramic vistas stretching across Covilhã's rooftops to the majestic Serra da Gardunha mountain range. This elevated terrace features a historic sundial and several remarkable street art murals from the WOOL Urban Art Festival.
3
Explore Praça do Município, the vibrant heart of Covilhã where the impressive Town Hall, ornate Misericórdia Church, and elegant Municipal Theatre surround a statue honoring Pêro da Covilhã, the legendary 15th-century explorer sent by King John II to discover the spice routes of India and Ethiopia.
4
Visit the Wool Museum documenting Covilhã's heritage as one of Portugal's main wool producers. Housed in the historic Real Fábrica de Panos and Real Fábrica Veiga, the museum showcases the traditional textile processes that once powered hundreds of local factories.
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Activities

Embark on the WOOL Urban Art Route, an extraordinary open-air museum featuring works by international artists including Bordalo II's iconic recycled material owl, Third's massive heart mural, and Daniel Eime's intricate portraits. This annual festival has transformed neglected walls into vibrant canvases throughout the historic center.
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Next stop
Distance: 5 km
Travel time: 10min
6
Day

Covilha

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Discover

1
Journey to Varanda dos Carqueijais viewpoint, just 10 minutes from Covilhã, offering one of Serra da Estrela's most spectacular panoramas. The distinctive metal viewing platform has become an iconic photography spot, framing the dramatic mountain landscape in a unique architectural gesture.
2
Ascend to Torre, mainland Portugal's highest point at nearly 2,000 meters elevation. This dramatic summit, just 30 minutes from Covilhã, attracts visitors year-round seeking snow in winter and cool mountain air in summer. Portugal's only natural ski resort operates here during the coldest months.
3
Discover Covão d'Ametade, one of Serra da Estrela's most enchanting glacial valleys. This fairy-tale landscape of dramatic rock formations, crystal-clear streams, and alpine meadows captivates visitors in every season, whether blanketed in snow or carpeted with wildflowers.
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Activities

Cool off at Unhais da Serra river beach, a pristine natural swimming spot surrounded by lush mountain scenery. The well-maintained facilities and crystal-clear waters make this an ideal escape from summer heat, just 30 minutes from Covilhã.
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Next stop
Distance: 140 km
Travel time: 2h
7
Day

Castelo De Vide

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Discover

1
Explore Castelo de Vide, a beautifully preserved medieval village crowned by a hilltop castle offering commanding views across the Alentejo plains. The narrow cobblestone streets wind past whitewashed houses adorned with ornate wrought-iron balconies, creating one of Portugal's most picturesque townscapes.
2
Wander through the Jewish Quarter, one of the best-preserved medieval Jewish neighborhoods in Portugal. The tiny Fonte da Vila fountain marks the heart of this historic district, where 13th-century synagogue ruins and traditional houses with Gothic doorways recall the vibrant Sephardic community that once thrived here.
3
Visit the Castelo de Vide Castle, a 13th-century fortress offering panoramic views across the Serra de São Mamede Natural Park. The keep and defensive walls remain remarkably intact, providing insight into medieval military architecture and the strategic importance of this border region.
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Activities

Sample the famous mineral waters from the town's numerous fountains, reputed since Roman times for their therapeutic properties. The crisp mountain air and peaceful atmosphere make Castelo de Vide an ideal destination for wellness and relaxation.
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Next stop
Distance: 12 km
Travel time: 20min
8
Day

Marvao

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Discover

1
Discover Marvão, a breathtaking medieval village perched on a rocky ridge at 862 meters elevation within the Serra de São Mamede Natural Park. This eagle's nest settlement, encircled by 13th-century walls, offers spectacular views stretching across the Alentejo to Spain, creating one of Portugal's most dramatic panoramas.
2
Explore Marvão Castle, a remarkably preserved medieval fortress whose walls seem to grow organically from the granite cliffs. The castle's strategic position made it virtually impregnable throughout centuries of border conflicts, and today visitors can walk the entire circuit of walls and towers.
3
Stroll through Largo do Rossio, Marvão's charming central square shaded by a magnificent centuries-old plane tree. The surrounding whitewashed houses, flowered balconies, and traditional cafés create an atmosphere frozen in time.
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Activities

Visit a traditional tapestry workshop where artisans continue the centuries-old craft of hand-weaving. Some pieces created in Marvão's workshops are said to have inspired works by renowned Portuguese painter Vieira da Silva.
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Next stop
Distance: 22 km
Travel time: 30min
9
Day

Portalegre

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Discover

1
Explore Portalegre's historic center, where baroque architecture and azulejo-adorned facades line winding medieval streets. The Palácio Amarelo and numerous noble houses testify to the prosperity brought by the textile industry that made this city famous throughout Portugal.
2
Visit Portalegre Castle, a 13th-century medieval fortress whose walls and towers still dominate the city skyline. From the ramparts, spectacular views extend across Portalegre to the rolling hills of Serra de São Mamede, while a small military museum preserves local martial heritage.
3
Discover the Portalegre Tapestry Museum and Manufactory, celebrating the unique weaving technique that put this city on the artistic map. Inspired by painter Jean Lurçat, Portalegre tapestries are renowned worldwide for their intricate detail and vibrant colors. Visitors can watch artisans at work continuing this living tradition.
4
Explore the Sé Cathedral, a 16th-century church dedicated to Our Lady of the Assumption. Its baroque facade gives way to a serene interior featuring crystal chandeliers, azulejo sacristy, and an impressive collection of religious art spanning centuries.
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Activities

Visit the José Régio House-Museum, former residence of one of Portugal's greatest 20th-century writers. Beyond his personal belongings, the museum houses an extraordinary collection of sacred art, religious statues, and folk icons reflecting Régio's passion for traditional Portuguese culture.
Swing high above the Alentejo plains at the panoramic swing 'Carreiras sem fim' located at Miradouro da Fonte dos Carvoeiros. This Instagram-worthy spot offers unparalleled photo opportunities with sweeping views across the golden landscape.
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Next stop
Distance: 60 km
Travel time: 50min
10
Day

Ponte De Sor

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Discover

1
Discover Ponte de Sor, strategically positioned on the historic route linking Mérida to Lisbon since Roman times. Today this riverside town marks kilometer 435 of Portugal's iconic EN2 road connecting Chaves to Faro, making it an essential stop for travelers exploring the country's diverse landscapes.
2
Visit the Centro de Artes e Cultura, a multidisciplinary space featuring the world's largest cork mosaic, certified by Guinness World Records in 2014. Albanian artist Saimir Strati created this remarkable work celebrating one of the region's most important industries, housed in a former grain mill that preserves industrial archaeological heritage.
3
Explore Galveias and its José Luís Peixoto Interpretation Center, dedicated to one of Portugal's most celebrated contemporary writers. This literary route encompasses 22 points of interest connecting the author's work to the landscapes that inspired him.
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Activities

Journey to Montargil Dam, the municipality's premier attraction set amid rolling cork oak forests. This vast reservoir offers a water sports center, river beach, and stunning viewpoints. For the ultimate experience, take a hot air balloon flight at dawn or dusk to appreciate the serene Alentejo landscape from above.

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❓ Frequently asked questions

What weather should you expect?

Late Spring (April-June): Perfect weather conditions (18-25°C) with mild temperatures, moderate rainfall, and blooming landscapes. Ideal for exploring cities, coastal areas, and countryside with comfortable conditions and fewer crowds than summer.

Early Autumn (September-October): Excellent temperatures after summer heat, warm ocean waters, and stable weather patterns. Best time for beach activities combined with cultural exploration, moderate prices and pleasant conditions.

Winter (November-March): Mild temperatures (10-18°C) with increased rainfall but lowest prices and authentic experiences. Good for cultural immersion, indoor attractions, and experiencing Portuguese daily life without tourist crowds.

Summer (July-August): Peak season with hottest weather (25-35°C), highest prices, and largest crowds. Perfect for beach holidays but challenging for extensive sightseeing in inland areas due to heat intensity.

How many days should I plan?

We believe you will enjoy this itinerary best by dedicating between 9 and 13 days. The next step will allow you to adjust the duration of your stay.

What to discover in Portugal?

Atlantic charm with stunning coastlines, rich history, and authentic culture. Experience traditional fado music, beautiful cities, and genuine Portuguese hospitality. The country offers cultural depth with natural beauty and culinary excellence. Portugal provides authentic European experiences with natural wonders and cultural richness.