📍 Namibia

DAMARALAND TO KAOKOLAND: ANCIENT ROCKS AND ROARING FALLS

Petroglyphs guarding rust-colored valleys, desert elephants following ancient riverbeds, waterfalls thundering through canyons. Namibia's far reaches.

≈ 12
Days
1333
Km
8
Stops
📖 6 min read 🔄 Last updated: 2026-01-17

Follow Damaraland tracks where desert elephants cross russet valleys, then listen to Twyfelfontein and its petroglyphs carved in stone. Push toward Kaokoland and its Himba lands, before reaching Epupa Falls rumbling in a palm-lined gorge. Namibia offers a raw and human journey.

Your day-by-day itinerary

1
Day

Khorixas

petrified forest guards damaraland gateway roads

🔍

Discover

1
Route to Damaraland semi-desert landscapes Brandberg mountains.
2
Khorixas capital of Damaraland commercial center of the region.
3
Petrified Forest petrified forest 260 million years fossilized trunks.
4
Prehistoric gymnosperm trees silica petrification.
🎯

Activities

Exploration of Petrified Forest petrified tree trunks 30 meters lunar landscape.
Observation of geological formations prehistoric fossils paleontology.
Meeting with Damara guide explanations geology history.
+3 Optional activities
🚗
Next stop
Distance: 89.9 km
Travel time: 1h17
2
Day

Twyfelfontein

six thousand years carved into sandstone

🔍

Discover

1
Twyfelfontein UNESCO site 2500 rock engravings petroglyphs 6000 years.
2
San bushmen rock art animal representations giraffes elephants rhinoceros.
3
Organ Pipes basaltic column formations 120 million years.
4
Burnt Mountain burnt mountain red purple colors oxidation.
🎯

Activities

Guided visit Twyfelfontein rock engravings prehistoric art spiritual meanings.
Hike Organ Pipes geological formations spectacular basaltic columns.
Exploration Burnt Mountain mineral colors bright sunset.
+4 Optional activities
🚗
Next stop
Distance: 125.3 km
Travel time: 1h47
3
Day

Palmwag

desert elephants roam dry riverbeds silently

🔍

Discover

1
Palmwag Lodge private reserve 400000 hectares wildlife black rhinos.
2
Conservation concession desert elephants giraffes adapted lions.
3
Spring palm trees oasis greenery arid region Damaraland.
🎯

Activities

Safari rhino tracking black rhino search endangered species protection.
Desert elephant observation herds adaptation unique behavior.
Giraffe encounter desert adaptation specific morphology.
+4 Optional activities
🚗
Next stop
Distance: 120 km
Travel time: 1h43
4
Day

Sesfontein

fort ruin marks kaokoland wilderness edge

🔍

Discover

1
Route to Kaokoland remote wild region northwest Namibia.
2
Sesfontein German colonial fort 1896 date palm oasis.
3
Permanent water source desert historical importance caravans.
4
Mountainous landscapes Kaokoland raw beauty isolation.
🎯

Activities

Exploration of Sesfontein fort German colonial architecture military history.
Walk through palm grove oasis contrast desert greenery freshness.
Meeting with Herero community traditions pastoral culture.
+4 Optional activities
🚗
Next stop
Distance: 163.3 km
Travel time: 2h20
5
Day

Opuwo

himba women adorned in ochre and copper

🔍

Discover

1
Opuwo capital Kaokoland border town himba herero zemba.
2
Local market himba crafts jewelry leather red ochre.
3
Mountainous isolated region preserved ancestral traditions.
🎯

Activities

Visit Opuwo market encounter himbas herero traditional costumes jewelry.
Exploration border town unique atmosphere cultural blend.
Shopping local crafts red ochre bracelets wood sculptures.
+3 Optional activities
🚗
Next stop
Distance: 180.2 km
Travel time: 2h34
6
Day

Epupa Falls

kunene river thunders through baobab gorge

🔍

Discover

1
Spectacular route to Epupa Falls landscapes Kaokoland isolated mountains.
2
Kunene River Angola border permanent waters arid region.
3
Epupa Falls 37-meter waterfalls baobabs makalani palms.
4
Series of waterfalls green landscape desert contrast.
🎯

Activities

Hiking Epupa Falls waterfalls natural pools refreshing swimming.
Crocodile watching Kunene river basin aquatic wildlife.
Walk through palm groves giant baobabs unique tropical landscape Namibia.
+5 Optional activities
7
Day

Epupa Falls

kunene river thunders through baobab gorge

🔍

Discover

1
Authentic Himba villages encounter with pastoral ethnic group and millennial traditions.
2
Circular hut dwellings okuruwo constructed with earth and dung.
3
Ceremonies and rituals with otjize red ochre paste and symbolic butter.
4
Lifestyle of goat and cattle herding with semi-nomadism.
🎯

Activities

Respectful visit to Himba villages with cultural exchanges about traditions and hairstyles.
Observation of otjize ochre paste making for sun protection and beauty symbolism.
Meeting Himba women with shell and metal jewelry and shepherd children.
+5 Optional activities
🚗
Next stop
Distance: 180.2 km
Travel time: 2h34
8
Day

Opuwo

himba women adorned in ochre and copper

🔍

Discover

1
Return to Opuwo through mountainous Kaokoland landscapes and isolated villages.
2
Crossing plateaus observing wildlife springboks oryx kudus.
3
Panoramic stops wild mountains raw beauty.
🎯

Activities

Scenic route through Kaokoland mountains observing scattered traditional villages.
Photography stops grandiose landscapes golden afternoon light.
Meeting with Herero herders, cattle herds, pastoral traditions.
+4 Optional activities
🚗
Next stop
Distance: 273.3 km
Travel time: 3h54
9
Day

Kamanjab

cheetah conservation amid thornveld plains

🔍

Discover

1
Route to Kamanjab, Kunene region, dense savanna bush.
2
Agricultural town, cattle farming, center of Herero community.
3
Transition landscapes from Kaokoland to central Namibian highlands.
🎯

Activities

Crossing savanna bush landscapes, wildlife observation, birds of prey.
Stop at Herero villages, meeting communities, traditions, Victorian dresses.
Visit farm livestock discovery Namibian agriculture cattle.
+4 Optional activities
🚗
Next stop
Distance: 200.6 km
Travel time: 2h52
10
Day

Outjo

etosha gateway where journeys north begin

🔍

Discover

1
Outjo gateway to Etosha small town stopover towards national park.
2
German colonial architecture Lutheran church historic center.
3
Agricultural region highlands temperate climate agriculture livestock.
🎯

Activities

Exploration Outjo town center colonial architecture artisan shops.
Visit local markets Damara crafts wood stone sculptures.
Walk through gardens parks greenery peaceful atmosphere small town.
+4 Optional activities

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🛡️ Travel advice - Namibia

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❓ Frequently asked questions

What weather should you expect?

Dry Season (May-October): Best weather with minimal rainfall, comfortable temperatures (15-25°C), and excellent conditions for wildlife viewing and desert exploration. Peak tourist season.

Cool Dry Season (May-August): Ideal temperatures, clear skies, and perfect conditions for outdoor activities. Best wildlife viewing as animals concentrate around water sources.

Hot Dry Season (September-October): Warmer days but still excellent conditions, particularly good for wildlife viewing. Desert temperatures can be extreme but landscapes spectacular.

Rainy Season (November-April): Hot temperatures (25-35°C) with brief afternoon showers creating lush landscapes. Fewer crowds, lower prices, but challenging road conditions.

How many days should I plan?

We believe you will enjoy this itinerary best by dedicating between 10 and 14 days. The next step will allow you to adjust the duration of your stay.

What to discover in Namibia?

Southern African gem with stunning deserts, incredible wildlife, and pristine landscapes. Experience Sossusvlei dunes, traditional cultures, and authentic African adventures. The country offers natural wonders with cultural authenticity and adventure activities. Namibia provides life-changing African experiences with natural beauty and cultural preservation.