📍 Italy

FRIULI-VENEZIA GIULIA: ROMAN RUINS AND ALPINE VILLAGES

Imperial squares rising majestic, Roman ruins of Aquileia, lagoon villages of Grado. Northeastern Friuli in all its soul.

≈ 13
Days
549
Km
12
Stops
📖 7 min read 🔄 Last updated: 2026-01-17

Enter Trieste and its grandeur as port of empire, then reach Gorizia at the crossroads of cultures. In Aquileia, walk among Roman traces and basilicas, before slowing down in Grado's lagoon gentleness. Lago di Cornino brings mineral breath, between limestone cliffs and calm reflections of northeast Italy.

Your day-by-day itinerary

1
Day

Trieste

imperial austro-hungarian grandeur

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Discover

1
Historic center of Trieste - architecture and history linked to the sea and maritime trade
2
Trieste buffets - traditional osterias for quick meals at the counter, Central European tradition
🎯

Activities

Tasting of pane con baccalà mantecato - bread with Venetian-style creamed cod
Panino con prosciutto cotto in crosta - sandwich with ham in bread crust with kren (horseradish)
Discovery of patate in tecia and gnocchi di pane col gulash - Austro-Hungarian specialties
+1 Optional activities
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Next stop
Distance: 149 km
Travel time: 2h59
2
Day

Sgonico

karst limestone village escarpment

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Discover

1
Grotta Gigante - world's largest single-chamber tourist cave, Guinness record
2
Main hall - 100-meter high cavity with spectacular stalactites and stalagmites
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Activities

Guided tour of about 1 hour with descent and ascent of numerous stairs
Discovery of millenary limestone concretions in the karst cave
Exploration of Carso triestino - limestone plateau with unique landscapes
+1 Optional activities
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Next stop
Distance: 4 km
Travel time: 5min
3
Day

Trieste Miramare

castle clifftop romantic vision

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Discover

1
Castello di Miramare - residence of Archduke Maximilian of Habsburg on a promontory facing the gulf
2
Richly decorated interiors - rooms with ornate ceilings and period furniture from the 19th century
3
Parco di Miramare - vast botanical garden transformed from karst moorland into a green oasis
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Activities

Visit to the castle and discovery of the tragic history of Maximilian, Emperor of Mexico who was assassinated
Walk through the large park with numerous tree species, ponds and gardens
Panoramic view of the Gulf of Trieste from the castle promontory
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Next stop
Distance: 10 km
Travel time: 12min
4
Day

Gorizia

hill town bridging two worlds

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Discover

1
Piazza della Transalpina - symbolic square where the last wall between East and West Europe fell
2
Former wall route - line of bricks on the ground marking the old border, like in Berlin
3
Stazione Transalpina - railway station on Slovenian territory, symbol of the city's division after 1947
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Activities

Discovery of the history of Gorizia, a city cut in two by the Treaty of Paris after World War II
Visit to the preserved fragment of the wall that separated the city until Slovenia's entry into the EU
Reflection on the symbol of a united Europe and the end of the Iron Curtain
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Next stop
Distance: 35 km
Travel time: 42min
5
Day

Isola Della Cona

lagoon nature reserve sanctuary

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Discover

1
Riserva Naturale Foce dell'Isonzo - one of Europe's most important wetlands
2
Isola della Cona - reserve favored by ornithologists with free-roaming white horses from Camargue
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Activities

Observation of migratory and resident birds in the nature reserve
Bike ride along Valle Cavanata on the cycling path
Observation of white horses living freely on the island
+1 Optional activities
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Next stop
Distance: 29 km
Travel time: 35min
6
Day

Grado

lagoon medieval fishing village

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Discover

1
Grado - island connected to the mainland by a thin artificial strip over the lagoon, former port of Aquileia
2
Historic center of Grado - maze of Venetian calli bearing witness to ties with the Serenissima
3
Basilica of Sant'Eufemia - Romanesque basilica at the heart of the historic center
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Activities

Tasting of boreto - traditional fish soup from Grado in downtown restaurants
Boat excursion to the Sanctuary of Barbana - Marian sanctuary on a lagoon island 25 minutes away
Walk along the lungomare and fine sand beaches, ideal for families
+1 Optional activities
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Next stop
Distance: 19 km
Travel time: 23min
7
Day

Aquileia

roman basilica archaeological silence

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Discover

1
Aquileia - Roman city once second only to Rome, major archaeological site
2
National Archaeological Museum - modern museum presenting the treasures of the ancient city
3
Basilica of Aquileia - patriarchal basilica with extraordinary early Christian mosaics
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Activities

Visit to the Roman Forum and the ancient river port
Ascent to the bell tower for exclusive panoramic view of the site and the lagoon
Discovery of the basilica's mosaics among the most important in the ancient Christian world
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Next stop
Distance: 75 km
Travel time: 1h30
8
Day

Lago Di Cornino

limestone lake karst reflection

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Discover

1
Lago di Cornino - small lake of glacial origin with crystal-clear waters of incredible turquoise
2
Riserva Naturale del Lago di Cornino - reserve housing a griffon vulture reintroduction project
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Activities

Lake tour on an easy trail suitable for all levels
Observation of grifoni (griffon vultures) in the large aviaries of the visitor center
Discovery of the vulture reintroduction program in natural habitat
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Next stop
Distance: 12 km
Travel time: 14min
9
Day

Pesariis

mountain village prosciutto tradition

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Discover

1
Pesariis - mountain village in Carnia, birthplace of the world-renowned Solari clock factory
2
Museo dell'Orologeria - museum dedicated to clockmaking in the land of clocks
3
Tour of the 15 monumental clocks - circuit through the village discovering the giant clocks
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Activities

Visit to the clockmaking museum tracing the history of this local industry
Walk in Val Pesarina in search of monumental clocks
Discovery of Solari clocks present in train stations and airports worldwide
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Next stop
Distance: 111 km
Travel time: 2h13
10
Day

Clauzetto

wine village alpine hillside

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Discover

1
Grotte di Pradis - karst phenomenon in the heart of the Carnic Prealps, inhabited since prehistoric times
2
Museo della Grotta - Neanderthal remains discovered at the site
3
Orrido di Pradis - gorge carved by torrents with waterfalls, natural arches and cavities
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Activities

Visit route of approximately 1 hour through the caves and the orrido
Discovery of prehistoric traces of Neanderthal man at the museum
Bring suitable shoes for slippery terrain and jacket for temperature differences
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Next stop
Distance: 57 km
Travel time: 1h08
11
Day

Erto E Casso

mountain village earthquake tragedy

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Discover

1
Diga del Vajont - dam witness to the tragedy of October 9, 1963 which claimed 1917 victims
2
Erto e Casso - evocative villages above the dam, witnesses to the catastrophe
3
Landslide site - slope of Monte Toc from which the giant landslide broke away
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Activities

Guided tour recommended to understand the tragedy and its context
Discovery of the history of Longarone, town razed by the wave at the bottom of the valley
Contemplation and reflection on this major industrial catastrophe of the 20th century
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Next stop
Distance: 48 km
Travel time: 57min
12
Day

Sacile

river island medieval charm

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Discover

1
Sacile - nicknamed the garden of the Serenissima for its close ties with Venice
2
Centro storico - developed on two islands crossed by 16 bridges over the Livenza river
3
Piazza del Popolo - elegant main square bordered by porticoes
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Activities

Stroll through refined alleyways offering romantic views of the river
Discovery of the 16 bridges spanning the Livenza in the historic center
Photos of picturesque and instagrammable panoramas from the ponticelli
+1 Optional activities

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❓ Frequently asked questions

What weather should you expect?

Spring (April-June): Perfect weather, blooming landscapes, comfortable temperatures, fewer crowds, excellent value, Easter celebrations, ideal touring conditions.

Summer (July-August): Warmest weather, peak tourist season, highest prices, crowded attractions, vibrant atmosphere, beach season, festival time.

Fall (September-October): Excellent weather, harvest season, wine tourism, comfortable temperatures, fewer crowds, beautiful colors, culinary focus.

Winter (November-March): Mild southern weather, Christmas markets, lowest prices, minimal crowds, cultural focus, cozy atmosphere, indoor attractions.

How many days should I plan?

We believe you will enjoy this itinerary best by dedicating between 10 and 16 days. The next step will allow you to adjust the duration of your stay.

What to discover in Italy?

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