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مولدوفا
Soviet Legacy & Wine Cellars: Exploring Moldova's Capital & Countryside Treasures
≈ 7
أيام
351
كم
6
محطات
مسارك يوماً بيوم
1
يوم
4 photos
اكتشف
1
Descend into Milestii Mici, the largest wine cellar in the world located just 18 kilometers from Chisinau. With over 200 kilometers of underground tunnels for wine storage, this extraordinary cellar holds the Guinness World Record for the largest wine collection.
2
Drive through the underground streets (yes, you need a car for the tour) past millions of bottles aging in perfect conditions. Moldova's wine heritage reaches its most impressive expression in these endless limestone galleries carved from an old quarry.
أنشطة
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Tours require your own vehicle due to the immense size of the cellars. Several tour operators offer organized excursions from Chisinau for those without cars.
المحطة التالية
المسافة:
70 km
وقت السفر:
1h20
2
يوم
4 photos
اكتشف
1
Jour 1: Explore Chisinau's Central Park and the Nativity Cathedral, the main cathedral of the Moldovan Orthodox Church. Construction began shortly after the Russian victory over the Ottomans in 1830. During Soviet years it served as an exhibition center, but it has returned to being an active place of worship.
2
Jour 1: Admire the Triumphal Arch, the symbol of Chisinau located near Stefan cel Mare Park. This memorial commemorates the victory of the Russian Empire over the Ottomans in 1830 and stands as a proud landmark of the city.
3
Jour 1: Visit the Moldovan National Opera and Ballet Theatre, a beautiful Soviet building still used for its original purpose. One of the few ex-Soviet opera companies that kept its own orchestra, it offers some of the cheapest opera and ballet tickets in Europe.
4
Jour 1: Walk along Stefan cel Mare Boulevard to see the most important government buildings including the Parliament Building (former Communist Party meeting place) and the President's Residence. While most buildings showcase typical Soviet style, some feature more recent European architecture.
+8 الأماكن المزارة
أنشطة
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Jour 1: Discover the Transfiguration of the Saviour Church next to the President's Residence. During Soviet times this church served as a planetarium before being returned to the Moldovan Orthodox Church in 1991.
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Jour 1: Wander through Chisinau's abundance of parks - Central Park and Stefan cel Mare Park offer perfect spots to relax and appreciate how green the city is despite its Soviet-era architecture.
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Jour 2: Visit the War Memorial at the outskirts of Chisinau, an impressive monument to the nearly 200,000 Moldovans who died fighting Nazi Germany as part of the Red Army during the Great Patriotic War.
+3 أنشطة اختيارية
المحطة التالية
المسافة:
3 km
وقت السفر:
10min
3
يوم
4 photos
اكتشف
1
Tour the legendary Cricova Wine Cellars, the second-largest wine cellars in the world dating from the 15th century. With a network of tunnels stretching over 120 kilometers, this famous winery has hosted international figures like US Secretary of State John Kerry and even Vladimir Putin's birthday party.
2
Explore the underground city of wine where vintage bottles from around the world are stored at perfect temperature. Moldova produced up to 90% of wine in the Soviet Union, and Cricova represents the pinnacle of this wine heritage.
أنشطة
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Take Bus Number 2 from central Chisinau (corner of Strada Vasile Alecsandri and Strada Alexandru cel Bun) to Cricova. The journey takes about 30 minutes to Cricova Primaria in the town center. Book tours directly with the winery, available in English, Russian, and Romanian.
المحطة التالية
المسافة:
18 km
وقت السفر:
25min
4
يوم
3 photos
اكتشف
1
Visit Orheiul Vechi Monastery, a remarkable cave monastery carved into the limestone cliffs 60 kilometers north of Chisinau. This ancient religious site offers a perfect day trip combining spirituality, archaeology, and stunning natural landscapes.
2
Explore the Orheiul Vechi Archaeological Landscape, a Tentative UNESCO World Heritage Site with dramatic and beautiful geomorphology. The area has attracted humans since prehistoric times due to its rich resources, natural defenses, and connection to Black Sea trade routes since the 5th millennium BC.
3
Discover the archaeological remains of the Tatar-Mongol town Şehr al Cedid (meaning 'New Town'), founded around 1241 AD. The ruins include a fortification system, palace, mosque, caravanserai, mausoleum, three baths, and many other structures built of local limestone.
أنشطة
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Learn about the medieval Moldovan town of Orhei built on the Tatar-Mongol ruins after 1368 AD when Lithuanian and Moldovan armies drove out the Golden Horde. Take a marshrutka from Chisinau's main bus station to Trebujeni or Butuceni village.
المحطة التالية
المسافة:
130 km
وقت السفر:
2h30
5
يوم
4 photos
اكتشف
1
Cross into Transnistria to visit Tiraspol, the capital of a country that doesn't officially exist - a Soviet breakaway republic frozen in time. Formed when the USSR collapsed in 1991, this autonomous region operates as an independent nation while remaining unrecognized internationally.
2
Experience what feels like a living Soviet open-air museum, propped up by Russian money and oil. The ethnic Russian population here feared unification with Romania when Moldova declared independence, leading to a brief civil war that ended in stalemate in 1992.
3
Explore the Communist monuments, Soviet architecture, and propaganda displays that make Transnistria the last enclave of the Soviet Union. The hammer and sickle, Lenin statues, and Soviet-style buildings remain proudly displayed.
أنشطة
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Take frequent minibuses from Chisinau's bus station to Tiraspol. Make sure to register with the Immigration office - if crossing by train, check in at the train station; if by car, register when you cross the border. Brush up on Red Tourism etiquette and Cyrillic before going.
6
يوم
4 photos
اكتشف
1
Discover Rudi Monastery, a gorgeous Orthodox monastery in the middle of flower-laden fields with no tourist crowds. Built towards the end of the 18th century in the distinctive 'witch's hat' architecture popular with contemporary Romanian monasteries.
2
Admire this monastery that miraculously survived throughout the Communist era to be reestablished as a holy center once again. The peaceful setting among fields and orchards creates a contemplative atmosphere far from the bustle of Chisinau.
3
Visit the Struve Geodetic Arc UNESCO World Heritage Site, located in an almost unmarked field in Rudi. This legendary monument to scientific discovery stretches across ten countries from the Baltic to the Black Sea, and standing here you're at an important point in the history of geodesy.
أنشطة
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Experience one of Moldova's hidden treasures - the Struve Point in Rudi offers no fanfare and no other tourists, just the peaceful satisfaction of visiting a UNESCO site that few travelers ever reach.
المحطة التالية
المسافة:
130 km
وقت السفر:
2h30
🗺️ خريطة المسار
❓ الأسئلة الشائعة
ما الطقس المتوقع؟
الربيع (أبريل-مايو): درجات حرارة معتدلة (12-22°C)، ريف مزهر، وطقس مريح لاستكشاف المدن ومناطق النبيذ. الحشود المعتدلة والأسعار المعقولة تجعل هذا الوقت مثالياً لمشاهدة المعالم السياحية وزيارة مزارع الكروم.
الصيف (يونيو-أغسطس): الطقس الأكثر دفئاً (18-28°C) مثالي للأنشطة الخارجية والمهرجانات وجولات مزارع الكروم. موسم الذروة السياحية مع أعلى الأسعار ولكن أفضل الظروف لتجربة ثقافة النبيذ في Moldova والمعالم الريفية.
الخريف (سبتمبر-أكتوبر): موسم الحصاد يوفر سياحة نبيذ مثالية مع قطف العنب والمهرجانات وألوان الخريف الجميلة. درجات حرارة باردة (10-20°C)، وحشود أقل، وتجارب محلية أصيلة.
الشتاء (نوفمبر-مارس): درجات حرارة باردة (-2 إلى 8°C) مع احتمالية تساقط الثلوج، وأقل الأسعار، وزيارات مريحة لقبو النبيذ. أنشطة خارجية محدودة ولكن تجارب ثقافية حميمة وأجواء محلية أصيلة.
كم يوماً يجب أن أخطط؟
نعتقد أنك ستستمتع بهذا المسار بشكل أفضل إذا خصصت له بين 6 و 8 يوماً. الخطوة التالية ستمكنك من تعديل مدة إقامتك.
ماذا تكتشف في مولدوفا؟
جوهرة أوروبية مخفية تتمتع بثقافة النبيذ والتراث التقليدي والتجارب الأصيلة. استمتع بقبو النبيذ تحت الأرض والحرف التقليدية والثقافة الأوروبية الأصيلة. تقدم البلاد الأصالة الثقافية مع الجمال الطبيعي والقيمة الممتازة. توفر Moldova تجارب أوروبية أصيلة مع الثراء الثقافي والحفاظ على الطبيعة.